440 lines
13 KiB
Bash
440 lines
13 KiB
Bash
#!/usr/bin/bash
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set -e
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UNAME_M="$(uname -m)"
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readonly UNAME_M
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UNAME_U="$(uname -s)"
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readonly UNAME_U
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# COLORS
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readonly COLOUR_RESET='\e[0m'
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readonly aCOLOUR=(
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'\e[38;5;154m' # green | Lines, bullets and separators
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'\e[1m' # Bold white | Main descriptions
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'\e[90m' # Grey | Credits
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'\e[91m' # Red | Update notifications Alert
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'\e[33m' # Yellow | Emphasis
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)
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readonly GREEN_LINE=" ${aCOLOUR[0]}─────────────────────────────────────────────────────$COLOUR_RESET"
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readonly GREEN_BULLET=" ${aCOLOUR[0]}-$COLOUR_RESET"
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readonly GREEN_SEPARATOR="${aCOLOUR[0]}:$COLOUR_RESET"
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Show() {
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# OK
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if (($1 == 0)); then
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echo -e "${aCOLOUR[2]}[$COLOUR_RESET${aCOLOUR[0]} OK $COLOUR_RESET${aCOLOUR[2]}]$COLOUR_RESET $2"
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# FAILED
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elif (($1 == 1)); then
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echo -e "${aCOLOUR[2]}[$COLOUR_RESET${aCOLOUR[3]}FAILED$COLOUR_RESET${aCOLOUR[2]}]$COLOUR_RESET $2"
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exit 1
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# INFO
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elif (($1 == 2)); then
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echo -e "${aCOLOUR[2]}[$COLOUR_RESET${aCOLOUR[0]} INFO $COLOUR_RESET${aCOLOUR[2]}]$COLOUR_RESET $2"
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# NOTICE
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elif (($1 == 3)); then
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echo -e "${aCOLOUR[2]}[$COLOUR_RESET${aCOLOUR[4]}NOTICE$COLOUR_RESET${aCOLOUR[2]}]$COLOUR_RESET $2"
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fi
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}
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Warn() {
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echo -e "${aCOLOUR[3]}$1$COLOUR_RESET"
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}
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GreyStart() {
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echo -e "${aCOLOUR[2]}\c"
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}
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ColorReset() {
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echo -e "$COLOUR_RESET\c"
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}
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InitBanner() {
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echo -e "${GREEN_LINE}"
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echo -e " https://github.com/wukongdaily/diy-nas-onescript"
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echo -e "${GREEN_LINE}"
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echo -e ""
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}
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enable_ssh() {
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echo "启用SSH服务"
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sudo apt-get update
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apt list --upgradable
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sudo apt-get install openssh-server -y
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}
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#安装常用办公必备软件(office、QQ、微信、远程桌面等)
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install_need_apps() {
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get install btop neofetch -y
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sudo apt-get install cn.wps.wps-office com.qq.weixin.deepin com.gitee.rustdesk com.qq.im.deepin com.mozilla.firefox-zh -y
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}
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# 下载虚拟机安装包run，并保存为virtualbox7.run
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install_virtualbox() {
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echo "安装虚拟机VirtualBox 7"
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wget -O virtualbox7.run https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/7.0.12/VirtualBox-7.0.12-159484-Linux_amd64.run
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sudo sh virtualbox7.run
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}
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install_virtualbox_extpack() {
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wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/7.0.12/Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-7.0.12.vbox-extpack
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sudo chmod 777 Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-7.0.12.vbox-extpack
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echo "y" | sudo VBoxManage extpack install --replace Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-7.0.12.vbox-extpack
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sudo VBoxManage list extpacks
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sudo groupadd usbfs
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sudo adduser $USER vboxusers
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sudo adduser $USER usbfs
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Show 0 "VM 扩展包安装完成,重启后才能生效。重启后USB才可以被虚拟机识别"
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}
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# 格式转换
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convert_vm_format() {
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echo "虚拟机一键格式转换(img2vdi)"
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sudo apt-get update >/dev/null 2>&1
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if ! command -v pv &>/dev/null; then
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echo "pv is not installed. Installing pv..."
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sudo apt-get install pv -y || true
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else
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echo -e
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fi
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# 获取用户输入的文件路径
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read -p "请将待转换的文件拖拽到此处(img|img.zip|img.gz): " file_path
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# 去除路径两端的单引号（如果存在）
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file_path=$(echo "$file_path" | sed "s/^'//; s/'$//")
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# 验证文件是否存在
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if [ ! -f "$file_path" ]; then
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Show 1 "文件不存在，请检查路径是否正确。"
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exit 1
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fi
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# 定义目标文件路径
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target_path="${file_path%.*}.vdi"
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# 检查文件类型并进行相应的处理
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if [[ "$file_path" == *.zip ]]; then
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# 如果是 zip 文件，先解压
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Show 0 "正在解压 zip 文件..."
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unzip_dir=$(mktemp -d)
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unzip "$file_path" -d "$unzip_dir"
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img_file=$(find "$unzip_dir" -type f -name "*.img")
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if [ -z "$img_file" ]; then
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Show 1 "在 zip 文件中未找到 img 文件。"
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rm -rf "$unzip_dir"
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exit 1
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fi
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# 执行转换命令
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Show 0 "正在转换 请稍后..."
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VBoxManage convertfromraw "$img_file" "$target_path" --format VDI
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# 清理临时目录
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rm -rf "$unzip_dir"
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elif [[ "$file_path" == *.img.gz ]]; then
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# 如果是 img.gz 文件，先解压
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Show 0 "正在解压 img.gz 文件..."
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pv "$file_path" | gunzip -c >"${file_path%.*}" || true
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img_file="${file_path%.*}"
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# 执行转换命令
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Show 0 "正在转换 请稍后..."
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VBoxManage convertfromraw "$img_file" "$target_path" --format VDI
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# 删除解压后的 img 文件
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rm -f "$img_file"
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elif [[ "$file_path" == *.img ]]; then
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# 如果是 img 文件，直接执行转换
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Show 0 "正在转换 请稍后..."
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VBoxManage convertfromraw "$file_path" "$target_path" --format VDI
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else
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Show 1 "不支持的文件类型。"
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exit 1
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fi
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# 检查命令是否成功执行
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
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sudo chmod 777 $target_path
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Show 0 "转换成功。转换后的文件位于：$target_path"
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else
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Show 1 "转换失败，请检查输入的路径和文件。"
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fi
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}
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# 卸载虚拟机
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uninstall_vm() {
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echo "卸载虚拟机"
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sudo sh /opt/VirtualBox/uninstall.sh
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}
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# 为了深度系统顺利安装CasaOS 打补丁和临时修改os-release
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patch_os_release() {
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# 备份一下原始文件
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sudo cp /etc/os-release /etc/os-release.backup
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Show 0 "准备CasaOS的使用环境..."
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Show 0 "打补丁和临时修改os-release"
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# 打补丁
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# 安装深度deepin缺少的依赖包udevil
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wget -O /tmp/udevil.deb https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/wukongdaily/diy-nas-onescript@master/res/udevil.deb
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sudo dpkg -i /tmp/udevil.deb
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# 安装深度deepin缺少的依赖包mergerfs
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wget -O /tmp/mergerfs.deb https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/wukongdaily/diy-nas-onescript@master/res/mergerfs.deb
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sudo dpkg -i /tmp/mergerfs.deb
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#伪装debian 12 修改系统名称和代号，待CasaOS安装成功后，还原回来
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sudo sed -i -e 's/^ID=.*$/ID=debian/' -e 's/^VERSION_CODENAME=.*$/VERSION_CODENAME=bookworm/' /etc/os-release
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Show 0 "妥啦! 深度Deepin系统下安装CasaOS的环境已经准备好 你可以安装CasaOS了."
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}
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# 安装CasaOS—Docker
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install_casaos() {
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patch_os_release
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echo "安装CasaOS"
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curl -fsSL https://get.casaos.io | sudo bash
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Show 0 "CasaOS 已安装,正在还原配置文件"
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restore_os_release
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}
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# CasaOS安装成功之后,要记得还原配置文件
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restore_os_release() {
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sudo cp /etc/os-release.backup /etc/os-release
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Show 0 "配置文件已还原"
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}
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#卸载CasaOS
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uninstall_casaos() {
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Show 2 "卸载 CasaOS"
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sudo casaos-uninstall
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}
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#配置docker为国内镜像
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configure_docker_mirror() {
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echo "配置docker为国内镜像"
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sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
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sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
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{
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"registry-mirrors": [
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"https://0b27f0a81a00f3560fbdc00ddd2f99e0.mirror.swr.myhuaweicloud.com",
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"https://ypzju6vq.mirror.aliyuncs.com",
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"https://registry.docker-cn.com",
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"http://hub-mirror.c.163.com",
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"https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn"
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]
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}
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EOF
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sudo systemctl daemon-reload
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sudo systemctl restart docker
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Show 0 "docker 国内镜像地址配置完毕!"
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}
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install_fcitx5_chewing() {
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sudo apt-get install fcitx5-chewing -y
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
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Show 0 "新酷音输入法(注音输入法) 安装成功"
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Show 0 "请您在全部应用里找到Fxitx5配置,添加新酷音"
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else
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Show 1 "安装失败，请检查错误信息"
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fi
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}
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# 设置开机自启动虚拟机virtualbox
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set_vm_autostart() {
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# 定义红色文本
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RED='\033[0;31m'
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# 无颜色
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NC='\033[0m'
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GREEN='\033[0;32m'
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# 显示带有红色文本的提示信息
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echo -e
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echo -e "设置虚拟机开机自启动,需要${GREEN}设置系统自动登录。${NC}\n${RED}这可能会带来安全风险。当然如果你后悔了,也可以在系统设置里取消自动登录。是否继续？${NC} [Y/n] "
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# 读取用户的响应
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read -r -n 1 response
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echo # 新行
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case $response in
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[nN])
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echo "操作已取消。"
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exit 1
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;;
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*)
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# 设置自动登录 免GUI桌面登录
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setautologin
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do_autostart_vm
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;;
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esac
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}
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#设置自动登录
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setautologin() {
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# 使用whoami命令获取当前有效的用户名
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USERNAME=$(whoami)
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# 设置LightDM配置以启用自动登录
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sudo sed -i '/^#autologin-user=/s/^#//' /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf
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sudo sed -i "s/^autologin-user=.*/autologin-user=$USERNAME/" /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf
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sudo sed -i "s/^#autologin-user-timeout=.*/autologin-user-timeout=0/" /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf
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}
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# 设置开机5秒后
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# 自动启动所有虚拟机(无头启动)
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do_autostart_vm() {
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# 检查系统上是否安装了VirtualBox
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if ! command -v VBoxManage >/dev/null; then
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Show 1 "未检测到VirtualBox。请先安装VirtualBox。"
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return
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fi
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# 确定/etc/rc.local文件是否存在，如果不存在，则创建它
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if [ ! -f /etc/rc.local ]; then
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echo "#!/bin/sh -e" | sudo tee /etc/rc.local >/dev/null
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sudo chmod +x /etc/rc.local
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fi
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# 获取当前用户名
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USERNAME=$(whoami)
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# 获取当前所有虚拟机的名称并转换为数组
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VMS=$(VBoxManage list vms | cut -d ' ' -f 1 | sed 's/"//g')
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VM_ARRAY=($VMS)
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# 检查虚拟机数量
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if [ ${#VM_ARRAY[@]} -eq 0 ]; then
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Show 1 "没有检测到任何虚拟机,您应该先创建虚拟机"
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return
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fi
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# 创建一个临时文件用于存储新的rc.local内容
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TMP_RC_LOCAL=$(mktemp)
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# 向临时文件添加初始行
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echo "#!/bin/sh -e" >$TMP_RC_LOCAL
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echo "sleep 5" >>$TMP_RC_LOCAL
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# 为每个现存的虚拟机添加启动命令
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for VMNAME in "${VM_ARRAY[@]}"; do
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echo "su - $USERNAME -c \"VBoxHeadless -s $VMNAME &\"" >>$TMP_RC_LOCAL
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done
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# 添加exit 0到临时文件的末尾
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echo "exit 0" >>$TMP_RC_LOCAL
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# 用新的rc.local内容替换旧的rc.local文件
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cat $TMP_RC_LOCAL | sudo tee /etc/rc.local >/dev/null
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# 删除临时文件
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rm $TMP_RC_LOCAL
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# 创建一个临时文件用于存储虚拟机列表
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TMP_VM_LIST=$(mktemp)
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# 将虚拟机名称写入临时文件
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for VMNAME in "${VM_ARRAY[@]}"; do
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echo "$VMNAME" >> "$TMP_VM_LIST"
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done
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# 使用 dialog 显示虚拟机列表，并将按钮标记为“确定”
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dialog --title "下列虚拟机均已设置为开机自启动" --ok-label "确定" --textbox "$TMP_VM_LIST" 10 50
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# 清除对话框
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clear
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# 删除临时文件
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rm "$TMP_VM_LIST"
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# 去掉开机提示:解锁您的开机密钥环
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sudo rm -rf ~/.local/share/keyrings/*
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# 显示/etc/rc.local的内容
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Show 0 "已将所有虚拟机设置为开机无头自启动。查看配置 /etc/rc.local,如下"
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cat /etc/rc.local
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}
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declare -a menu_options
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declare -A commands
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menu_options=(
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"启用SSH服务"
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"安装注音输入法(新酷音输入法)"
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"安装常用办公必备软件(office、QQ、微信、远程桌面等)"
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"安装虚拟机VirtualBox 7"
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"安装虚拟机VirtualBox 7扩展包"
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"设置虚拟机开机无头自启动"
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"卸载虚拟机"
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"虚拟机一键格式转换(img2vdi)"
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"准备CasaOS的使用环境"
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"安装CasaOS(包含Docker)"
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"还原配置文件os-release"
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"卸载 CasaOS"
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"配置docker为国内镜像"
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)
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commands=(
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["启用SSH服务"]="enable_ssh"
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["安装虚拟机VirtualBox 7"]="install_virtualbox"
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["安装虚拟机VirtualBox 7扩展包"]="install_virtualbox_extpack"
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["虚拟机一键格式转换(img2vdi)"]="convert_vm_format"
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["设置虚拟机开机无头自启动"]="set_vm_autostart"
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["卸载虚拟机"]="uninstall_vm"
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["准备CasaOS的使用环境"]="patch_os_release"
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["安装CasaOS(包含Docker)"]="install_casaos"
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["还原配置文件os-release"]="restore_os_release"
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["卸载 CasaOS"]="uninstall_casaos"
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["配置docker为国内镜像"]="configure_docker_mirror"
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["安装常用办公必备软件(office、QQ、微信、远程桌面等)"]="install_need_apps"
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["安装注音输入法(新酷音输入法)"]="install_fcitx5_chewing"
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)
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show_menu() {
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YELLOW="\e[33m"
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NO_COLOR="\e[0m"
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echo -e "${GREEN_LINE}"
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echo '
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*********** DIY NAS 工具箱v1.1 ***************
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使用环境:基于debian 12的深度deepin系统(内核版本6.1)
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脚本作用:快速部署一个办公场景下的Diy NAS
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--- Made by wukong with YOU ---
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'
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echo -e "${GREEN_LINE}"
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echo "请选择操作："
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for i in "${!menu_options[@]}"; do
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if [[ "${menu_options[i]}" == "设置虚拟机开机无头自启动" ]]; then
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echo -e "$((i + 1)). ${YELLOW}${menu_options[i]}${NO_COLOR}"
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else
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echo "$((i + 1)). ${menu_options[i]}"
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fi
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done
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}
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handle_choice() {
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local choice=$1
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if [ -z "${menu_options[$choice - 1]}" ] || [ -z "${commands[${menu_options[$choice - 1]}]}" ]; then
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echo "无效选项，请重新选择。"
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return
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fi
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"${commands[${menu_options[$choice - 1]}]}"
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}
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# 主逻辑
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while true; do
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show_menu
|
||
read -p "请输入选项的序号(输入q退出): " choice
|
||
if [[ $choice == 'q' ]]; then
|
||
break
|
||
fi
|
||
handle_choice $choice
|
||
done
|