增加了设置虚拟机开机无头自启动功能
增加功能：虚拟机可设置为开机自启动。 重复执行该命令视为更新操作，比如删除或者修改了虚拟机的名称。再次调用可更新启动的数量和名称。
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134
shell/diy.sh
134
shell/diy.sh
@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ install_virtualbox_extpack() {
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# 格式转换
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convert_vm_format() {
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echo "虚拟机一键格式转换(img2vdi)"
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sudo apt-get update > /dev/null 2>&1
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sudo apt-get update >/dev/null 2>&1
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if ! command -v pv &>/dev/null; then
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echo "pv is not installed. Installing pv..."
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sudo apt-get install pv -y || true
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@ -242,6 +242,122 @@ install_fcitx5_chewing() {
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fi
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}
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# 设置开机自启动虚拟机virtualbox
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set_vm_autostart() {
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# 定义红色文本
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RED='\033[0;31m'
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# 无颜色
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NC='\033[0m'
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GREEN='\033[0;32m'
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# 显示带有红色文本的提示信息
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echo -e
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echo -e "设置虚拟机开机自启动,需要${GREEN}设置系统自动登录。${NC}\n${RED}这可能会带来安全风险。当然如果你后悔了,也可以在系统设置里取消自动登录。是否继续？${NC} [Y/n] "
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# 读取用户的响应
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read -r -n 1 response
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echo # 新行
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case $response in
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[nN])
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echo "操作已取消。"
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exit 1
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;;
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*)
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# 设置自动登录 免GUI桌面登录
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setautologin
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do_autostart_vm
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;;
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esac
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}
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#设置自动登录
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setautologin() {
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# 使用whoami命令获取当前有效的用户名
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USERNAME=$(whoami)
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# 设置LightDM配置以启用自动登录
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sudo sed -i '/^#autologin-user=/s/^#//' /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf
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sudo sed -i "s/^autologin-user=.*/autologin-user=$USERNAME/" /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf
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sudo sed -i "s/^#autologin-user-timeout=.*/autologin-user-timeout=0/" /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf
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}
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# 设置开机5秒后
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# 自动启动所有虚拟机(无头启动)
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do_autostart_vm() {
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# 检查系统上是否安装了VirtualBox
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if ! command -v VBoxManage >/dev/null; then
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Show 1 "未检测到VirtualBox。请先安装VirtualBox。"
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return
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fi
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# 确定/etc/rc.local文件是否存在，如果不存在，则创建它
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if [ ! -f /etc/rc.local ]; then
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echo "#!/bin/sh -e" | sudo tee /etc/rc.local >/dev/null
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sudo chmod +x /etc/rc.local
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fi
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# 获取当前用户名
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USERNAME=$(whoami)
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# 获取当前所有虚拟机的名称并转换为数组
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VMS=$(VBoxManage list vms | cut -d ' ' -f 1 | sed 's/"//g')
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VM_ARRAY=($VMS)
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# 检查虚拟机数量
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if [ ${#VM_ARRAY[@]} -eq 0 ]; then
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Show 1 "没有检测到任何虚拟机,您应该先创建虚拟机"
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return
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fi
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# 创建一个临时文件用于存储新的rc.local内容
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TMP_RC_LOCAL=$(mktemp)
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# 向临时文件添加初始行
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echo "#!/bin/sh -e" >$TMP_RC_LOCAL
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echo "sleep 5" >>$TMP_RC_LOCAL
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# 为每个现存的虚拟机添加启动命令
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for VMNAME in "${VM_ARRAY[@]}"; do
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echo "su - $USERNAME -c \"VBoxHeadless -s $VMNAME &\"" >>$TMP_RC_LOCAL
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done
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# 添加exit 0到临时文件的末尾
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echo "exit 0" >>$TMP_RC_LOCAL
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# 用新的rc.local内容替换旧的rc.local文件
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cat $TMP_RC_LOCAL | sudo tee /etc/rc.local >/dev/null
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# 删除临时文件
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rm $TMP_RC_LOCAL
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# 创建一个临时文件用于存储虚拟机列表
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TMP_VM_LIST=$(mktemp)
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# 将虚拟机名称写入临时文件
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for VMNAME in "${VM_ARRAY[@]}"; do
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echo "$VMNAME" >> "$TMP_VM_LIST"
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done
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# 使用 dialog 显示虚拟机列表，并将按钮标记为“确定”
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dialog --title "下列虚拟机均已设置为开机自启动" --ok-label "确定" --textbox "$TMP_VM_LIST" 10 50
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# 清除对话框
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clear
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# 删除临时文件
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rm "$TMP_VM_LIST"
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# 去掉开机提示:解锁您的开机密钥环
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sudo rm -rf ~/.local/share/keyrings/*
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# 显示/etc/rc.local的内容
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Show 0 "已将所有虚拟机设置为开机无头自启动。查看配置 /etc/rc.local,如下"
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cat /etc/rc.local
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}
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declare -a menu_options
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declare -A commands
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menu_options=(
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@ -250,6 +366,7 @@ menu_options=(
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"安装常用办公必备软件(office、QQ、微信、远程桌面等)"
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"安装虚拟机VirtualBox 7"
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"安装虚拟机VirtualBox 7扩展包"
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"设置虚拟机开机无头自启动"
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"卸载虚拟机"
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"虚拟机一键格式转换(img2vdi)"
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"准备CasaOS的使用环境"
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@ -264,6 +381,7 @@ commands=(
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["安装虚拟机VirtualBox 7"]="install_virtualbox"
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["安装虚拟机VirtualBox 7扩展包"]="install_virtualbox_extpack"
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["虚拟机一键格式转换(img2vdi)"]="convert_vm_format"
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["设置虚拟机开机无头自启动"]="set_vm_autostart"
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["卸载虚拟机"]="uninstall_vm"
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["准备CasaOS的使用环境"]="patch_os_release"
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["安装CasaOS(包含Docker)"]="install_casaos"
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@ -276,18 +394,26 @@ commands=(
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)
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show_menu() {
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YELLOW="\e[33m"
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NO_COLOR="\e[0m"
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echo -e "${GREEN_LINE}"
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echo '
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*********** DIY NAS 工具箱v1.0 ***************
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*********** DIY NAS 工具箱v1.1 ***************
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使用环境:基于debian 12的深度deepin系统(内核版本6.1)
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脚本作用:快速部署一个办公场景下的Diy NAS
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--- Made by wukong with YOU ---
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'
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'
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echo -e "${GREEN_LINE}"
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echo "请选择操作："
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for i in "${!menu_options[@]}"; do
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echo "$((i + 1)). ${menu_options[i]}"
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if [[ "${menu_options[i]}" == "设置虚拟机开机无头自启动" ]]; then
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echo -e "$((i + 1)). ${YELLOW}${menu_options[i]}${NO_COLOR}"
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else
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echo "$((i + 1)). ${menu_options[i]}"
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fi
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done
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}
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